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Snapshot · OMB 2025 inventory · processed Oct 11, 2026
DOI · DOI-0102 · record R2651

Enhancing U.S. critical mineral supply chains through AI and remote sensing mapping of legacy mine sites and tailings

Department of the Interior · USGS

Overview

Development stage
In development or acquisitionSource: a) Pre-deployment – The use case is in a development or acquisition status.
High-impact designation
Not high-impactSource: c) Not high-impact
Impact justification
Not reported
Start date
Not reported
Withheld from public reporting
NoSource: a) No

Mission

Topic area
Energy and the Environment
Operational functions
No function tag matched Derived by keyword rules; see methodology

Problem the AI is intended to solve

There is growing interest in producing critical minerals and energy-related commodities within the United States to reduce dependence on foreign sources. However, many legacy mine sites remain poorly documented, with unknown locations, extents, and conditions, limiting opportunities to reassess the potential for extracting valuable materials from existing tailings and waste piles.

Expected benefits

develop a scalable, data-driven framework for identifying and prioritizing legacy mine sites with potential for critical mineral recovery. offers a cost-effective, repeatable method for improving national inventories of mine waste and tailings

System outputs

A data set of mapped mines and/or mine tailings for two regions in different ecosystems.

Technology

AI classification
Reinforcement learningSource: Reinforcement Learning: AI trained through trial and error using rewards and penalties to optimize decision-making policies.
System name(s)
Not reported
Custom-developed code
No
Public source code
Depending on outcome of the project, the code will be published.

Sourcing

How it was built
Not reported
Vendor (as reported)
Not reported
Vendors (standardized)
None on the standard list

A vendor is the supplier named by the agency. It does not identify the underlying model or AI technology.

Data and privacy

Involves PII
No
Privacy Impact Assessment
Not reported
Authorization to Operate
No
Demographic features
k) None of the above
Training and evaluation data
Not reported
Federal Data Catalog
Not reported

Governance

0 of 8 minimum-practice questions answered. A blank answer means the agency reported nothing; it does not mean the practice is absent.

Pre-deployment testingNo answer reported
AI impact assessmentNo answer reported
Independent reviewNo answer reported
Ongoing monitoringNo answer reported
Operator trainingNo answer reported
Fail-safeNo answer reported
Appeal processNo answer reported
User and public consultationNo answer reported

Potential impacts and how they were identified

Not reported