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Snapshot · OMB 2025 inventory · processed Oct 11, 2026
NASA · NASA-214 · record R0161

AEGIS: Autonomous Exploration for Gathering Increased Science

National Aeronautics and Space Administration · JPL: Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Overview

Development stage
DeployedSource: c) Deployed – The use case is being actively authorized or utilized to support the functions or mission of an agency.
High-impact designation
Not high-impactSource: c) Not high-impact
Impact justification
Not reported
Start date
2010-01-01 (day precision)Source: 01/01/2010 00:00:00
Withheld from public reporting
NoSource: a) No

Mission

Topic area
Science
Operational functions
No function tag matched Derived by keyword rules; see methodology

Problem the AI is intended to solve

AEGIS enables intelligent targeting and data acquisition by planetary rovers. It uses computer vision techniques to identify targets (e.g., rocks) in wide angles images of the rover's surrounding terrain. If targets are found that match scientists specificiations, they are then measured autonomously using remote sensing instruments. AEGIS was first used on the MER Mission. It is currently in use on the MSL Mission to acquire data for the ChemCam instrument. It is planned for use in Spring of 2022 on the M2020 Mission to acquire data for the SuperCam instrument.

Expected benefits

AEGIS enables intelligent targeting and data acquisition by planetary rovers. It uses computer vision techniques to identify targets (e.g., rocks) in wide angles images of the rover's surrounding terrain. If targets are found that match scientists specificiations, they are then measured autonomously using remote sensing instruments. AEGIS was first used on the MER Mission. It is currently in use on the MSL Mission to acquire data for the ChemCam instrument. It is planned for use in Spring of 2022 on the M2020 Mission to acquire data for the SuperCam instrument.

System outputs

Recommendations of relevant objects, e.g., Mars rocks, for scientific examination.

Technology

AI classification
Classical / predictive MLSource: Classical/Predictive Machine Learning: Models trained on data to make predictions or classifications based on identified patterns or relatio…
System name(s)
Mars2020 Rover
Custom-developed code
Yes
Public source code
Not reported

Sourcing

How it was built
Developed in-houseSource: b) Developed in-house
Vendor (as reported)
Not reported
Vendors (standardized)
None on the standard list

A vendor is the supplier named by the agency. It does not identify the underlying model or AI technology.

Data and privacy

Involves PII
No
Privacy Impact Assessment
Not reported
Authorization to Operate
No
Demographic features
Not reported
Training and evaluation data
wide angles images of the rover's surrounding terrain
Federal Data Catalog
Not reported

Governance

0 of 8 minimum-practice questions answered. A blank answer means the agency reported nothing; it does not mean the practice is absent.

Pre-deployment testingNo answer reported
AI impact assessmentNo answer reported
Independent reviewNo answer reported
Ongoing monitoringNo answer reported
Operator trainingNo answer reported
Fail-safeNo answer reported
Appeal processNo answer reported
User and public consultationNo answer reported

Potential impacts and how they were identified

Not reported