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Snapshot · OMB 2025 inventory · processed Oct 11, 2026
NASA · NASA-845 · record R0450

Autonomous Science and Technology for Responsive Adaptation (ASTRA)

National Aeronautics and Space Administration · GSFC: Goddard Space Flight Center

Overview

Development stage
In development or acquisitionSource: a) Pre-deployment – The use case is in a development or acquisition status.
High-impact designation
Not high-impactSource: c) Not high-impact
Impact justification
Not reported
Start date
Not reported
Withheld from public reporting
NoSource: a) No

Mission

Topic area
Science
Operational functions
No function tag matched Derived by keyword rules; see methodology

Problem the AI is intended to solve

The ASTRA team is working to develop and mature capabilities for extensibility and science autonomy. Extensibility would give us the ability to add and collaborate among multi-organizational assets to form a new, distributed and disaggregated mission. Our onboard Science AI would allow missions to make decisions for future action onboard using real-time data, enabling adaptable and responsive exploration and discovery.

Expected benefits

Intelligent and interoperable extensible architectures for space developed and deployed under ASTRA are poised to become a “get with it or get out” technology, similar to the protocols for the internet, bluetooth, etc. We utilize two key capabilities developed by the ASTRA team in FY25: 1) Intelligent Extensible Mission Architectures (IEMA) and 2) Objective-Based Artificial Intelligence (OBAI). IEMA code includes the ability to broadcast capabilities and requests, and to join in a coordinated effort with assets that were previously unknown. OBAI code includes the ability to use established observational priorities to analyze data in real-time, make recommendations and decisions for future action based on the perceived importance of observation(s), and carry out actions in a new, coordinated multi-asset effort.

System outputs

classification, prediction, confidence in prediction, anomalies

Technology

AI classification
Classical / predictive MLSource: Classical/Predictive Machine Learning: Models trained on data to make predictions or classifications based on identified patterns or relatio…
System name(s)
Not reported
Custom-developed code
Not reported
Public source code
Not reported

Sourcing

How it was built
Not reported
Vendor (as reported)
Not reported
Vendors (standardized)
None on the standard list

A vendor is the supplier named by the agency. It does not identify the underlying model or AI technology.

Data and privacy

Involves PII
Not reported
Privacy Impact Assessment
Not reported
Authorization to Operate
Not reported
Demographic features
Not reported
Training and evaluation data
Not reported
Federal Data Catalog
Not reported

Governance

0 of 8 minimum-practice questions answered. A blank answer means the agency reported nothing; it does not mean the practice is absent.

Pre-deployment testingNo answer reported
AI impact assessmentNo answer reported
Independent reviewNo answer reported
Ongoing monitoringNo answer reported
Operator trainingNo answer reported
Fail-safeNo answer reported
Appeal processNo answer reported
User and public consultationNo answer reported

Potential impacts and how they were identified

Not reported